Children and young people engaging with nature in a field with cattle at Watercress Farm, part of the Belmont Estate.

Rewild land

25 Big Local Actions

Inspiration read

Rewilding Scotland’s largest community nature reserve

Tarras Valley Nature Reserve

One of the most ambitious community projects of a generation has been the purchase of over 10,000 acres of land by the local community in Langholm in the south of Scotland. They completed their second round of fundraising in August 2022, doubling the size of their newly-created Tarras Valley Nature Reserve. Now this land is in community ownership, the team is working on projects to restore and rewild the landscape on a huge scale; protecting and restoring peatlands, enriching ancient woodlands, expanding more recent native woodlands, bringing back lost wetlands, and providing a sanctuary for rare species.

Wild about doing more

The vision of the Langholm initiative is to do even more than large-scale nature recovery and to support community regeneration efforts in the area. The aim is to help create new nature-based opportunities for the former textile town in Scotland’s Dumfries and Galloway, including generating jobs, diversifying income and attracting visitors. Based on the shining example set by this community, scores of people have contacted the team in Langholm about how to do more and replicate something similar in other areas of the UK.

Plenty of space for nature

Britain has all the landscape that it needs for an epic return of its wildlife. Only six percent of our island is built upon and large areas of our countryside are not productively farmed. We have all the land we need to do something bigger, without affecting essential food production. We can rethink the way we use our uplands, allowing blanket forestry plantations and sheep-grazed landscapes to rewild; reform shooting and hunting estates for the benefit of wildlife; and let nature reclaim more of the green spaces in our towns and cities.

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What if?

What if, instead of ‘no mow’ May, all garden owners, councils, farmers and land owners created a permanent wildflower area on their land? Which one of these benefits is possible? 

Help recuperate 97% of the lost wildflower meadows.

✓ True

Increase habitats for species threatened with extinction.

✓ True

Contribute towards conservation of 30% of UK land and sea.

✓ True

Rewilding edges of a conventionally farmed field.
Rewilding edges of farmed field. Credit: Sue Branford
Tauros wild cattle that have been reintroduced to the Scottish Highlands.
Tauros wild cattle. Credit: Grazelands Rewilding
Wildflowers alongside roadways to provide more habitat for different species.
Credit: Living Highways, SRWT

With special thanks
to our partners
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